鑰愰吀纾�鏂藉伐鏂规

涓€銆� 灏�(du矛)鍩哄堡鐨勮檿鐞嗗強瑕佹眰

1銆� 娣峰嚌鍦熷熀灞�

鈶�瑗爩鍓嶉爤瑾�(r猫n)鐪熷皣鍩哄堡涓婄殑娌规薄銆佺伆濉电瓑闄勮憲鐗╂竻鐞嗗共鍑�銆傚皪(du矛)娣峰嚌鍦熷熀灞や笂楂樺嚭琛ㄩ潰铏曡闋�(y霉)鍏堥彑骞�锛屽墧闄や笉瀵嗗(sh铆)鐨勮渹绐╅夯闈㈡贩鍑濆湡鍚庯紝浠ユ按娉ョ爞婕夸慨瑁�(b菙)骞堕(y菐ng)璀�(h霉)銆�

鈶�鍩哄堡娣峰嚌鍦熻純骞虫暣鏅�(sh铆)锛屼笉瀹滃啀鍋氬簳鐏版壘骞冲堡锛屼互鍏嶅舰鎴愪笉鑹殧闆㈠堡鑰屽皫(d菐o)鑷村鏉愭暣鐗囧墲钀�銆�

鈶�鍩洪珨琛ㄩ潰鎳�(y墨ng)鐐烘瘺闈紝涓嶆噳(y墨ng)鏈夎捣鐨�銆佽绺瓑鐝�(xi脿n)璞�銆傛噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎鍦熷缓鏂藉伐璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹�锛屽熀灞ょ殑鍧″害鍜屽挤(qi谩ng)搴︽噳(y墨ng)绗﹀悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕佹眰锛屽钩鏁村害鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�1m鐩村昂妾㈡煡鍑瑰嚫搴︿笉鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬5mm銆�

2銆侀嫾绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍩哄堡

鈶�閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)琛ㄩ潰鎳�(y墨ng)骞虫暣锛屾噳(y墨ng)鏈夎冻澶犵殑鍓涘害鍜岀┅(w臎n)瀹氭€э紝澶栧舰灏哄鎳�(y墨ng)绗﹀悎瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)瑕佹眰銆�

鈶�閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)琛ㄩ潰鎳�(y墨ng)灏囨补鑴�銆佹薄鍨�銆佹哀鍖栫毊銆侀惖閵瑰拰鍘熸补娑傛枡绛夌墿娓呯悊銆�

鈶�閶肩祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)琛ㄩ潰鍜岃檿鐞嗘柟娉�锛屽彲閲囩敤閰告礂铏曠悊銆佹(j墨)姊版墦纾ㄦ垨鎵嬪伐闄ら姽绛夋柟娉�銆�

浜屻€�鑰愰吀纾�鐨勯伕鐢�

閬哥敤鐨�鑰愰吀纾�涓嶆噳(y墨ng)鏈夎绺�銆佺己鎼嶇従(xi脿n)璞★紝琛ㄩ潰涓嶈兘鏈夋补姹°€佹按婕�銆�

涓夈€佺矘璨兼潗鏂�

1銆佺璩�(zh矛)鑶犳偿

鈶�纭呰唱(zh矛)鑶犳偿鏂藉伐鐨勭挵(hu谩n)澧冩韩搴﹀疁鐐�10鈥�30鈩冿紝鐩稿皪(du矛)婵曞害涓嶅疁澶т簬80%銆傜暥(d膩ng)鏂藉伐鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧綆浜�10鈩冩檪(sh铆)锛屾噳(y墨ng)閲囧彇鍔犵啽淇濇韩鎺柦銆�

鈶�鏂藉伐瀹岀暍鍚庢噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄧ┖姘ｄ腑鑷劧椁�(y菐ng)璀�(h霉)10鈥�20澶�锛岀暥(d膩ng)鐗╂枡鐐洪吀鎬ф檪(sh铆)锛屽彲閲囩敤閰告礂娉曞垎2娆￠€�(j矛n)琛岄(y菐ng)璀�(h霉)銆�

鈶�姝ｇ⒑閬稿畾鍜岃獚(r猫n)鐪熸帉鎻℃柦宸ラ厤鍚堟瘮锛岀従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)涓嶅緱浠绘剰璁婂嫊(d貌ng)銆傚鏋滃嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍑濊仛鎴栫祼(ji茅)濉婄従(xi脿n)璞�锛屽墖涓嶈兘绻肩簩(x霉)浣跨敤銆�

鈶�鏂藉伐鍙婇(y菐ng)璀�(h霉)鏈熼枔锛屽湪20cm娣卞害鍏�(n猫i)鍚按鐜囦笉鎳�(y墨ng)澶т簬6%锛屽毚(y谩n)绂佽垏姘存垨姘磋捀姘ｆ帴瑙搞€�

鈶�纭呰唱(zh矛)鑶犳偿鐨勭墿鍔涘(xu茅)鎬ц兘锛�

瀵� 搴� 1.9-2.1   g/cm3

鎶楀寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 24.1     MPa

鎶楁媺寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 鈮�2.5   MPa

鏀剁府鐜� 0.2-0.4%

榛忔帴寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 鈮�1.0 Mpa

2 鐠�(hu谩n)姘фü(sh霉)鑴傝啝娉ワ細

鈶犵挵(hu谩n)姘фü(sh霉)鑴傝啝娉ユ槸浠ュ悎鎴愭ü(sh霉)鑴�銆佽€愯厫铦曠矇鏂�銆佸浐鍖栧姂銆�绋€閲嬪姂绛夋寜涓€瀹氱殑姣斾緥閰嶅埗鑰屾垚鐨勪竴椤為槻鑵愭偿鐙€绮夋枡銆�

鈶＄挵(hu谩n)姘ц啝娉ョ殑鐗╃悊鍔涘(xu茅)鎬ц兘锛�

瀵嗗害 1.82 鈥� 2.0 g/銕�³

澹撶府寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 90 鈥� 130  Mpa

鎷変几寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 15 鈥� 18 Mpa

鏀剁府鐜� 0.2%

榛忔帴寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 1.9 鈥� 3.9 Mpa

3 鍛嬪杻鑶犳偿:

鈶犵敱鍛嬪杻妯�(sh霉)鑴傝垏鎽婚噺涓嶅悓鐨勫～鏂�銆佸偓鍖栧姂绛夐厤鍒惰€屾垚鐨勫憢鍠冩ü(sh霉)鑴傝啝娉ャ€傞厤鍒堕亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑闇€闅ㄧ敤闅ㄦ敧锛屾寜鏂藉伐閰嶅悎姣旂ū閲�锛屼互闃叉矇娣€銆�

鈶″憢鍠冭啝娉ョ殑鐗╃悊鍔涘(xu茅)鎬ц兘锛�

瀵嗗害 2.0  g/銕�³

鎶楀寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 70 Mpa

鎶楁媺寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 8 Mpa

榛忕祼(ji茅)寮�(qi谩ng)搴� 1.5 鈥� 2.5 Mpa

鏀剁府鐜� 0.4%

鍥�銆佽ク鐮�鑰愰吀纾�

鈶� 鑰愰吀纾�鐨勬柦宸�,鍙噰鐢ㄩ尟(cu貌)绺摖婕挎硶鍜屽共鐮屾硶閫�(j矛n)琛屾柦宸�.

鈶℃柦宸ユ噳(y墨ng)鐮屽钩鏁�,鐩搁劙瑗澘闁撲笉鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夎繋钁楃墿鏂欓亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鏂瑰悜鐨勫嚫鑷�(t谩i).

鈶㈢暥(d膩ng)瑗爩瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒綁(zhu菐n)瑙掗倞绶ｈ檿鏉挎潗灏哄涓嶅鏅�(sh铆),鎳�(y墨ng)鎸夊(sh铆)闅涘昂瀵哥従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鍔犲伐鏉挎潗.

鈶ｆ噳(y墨ng)鍦�鑰愰吀纾�鐨勬柦宸ラ潰涓婃墦鐏�,涓枔鎳�(y墨ng)鐣ラ珮,涓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄦ澘闈㈠洓鍛ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛屾墦鐏�.

浜�銆佸畨鍏ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)瑕佹眰

鈶犲湪鏂藉伐涓�,鏂藉伐浜哄摗蹇呴爤浣╁付鍕炲嫊(d貌ng)淇濊(h霉)鐢ㄥ搧,楂樼┖浣滄キ(y猫)鎳�(y墨ng)绯诲ソ瀹夊叏甯�.

鈶″湪闄ら姽閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑,鎳�(y墨ng)鎴翠笂闃茶(h霉)鍙ｇ僵.

鈶㈠湪闃茬垎鍗€(q奴)鍩熷収(n猫i)鏂藉伐绂佹鐓欑伀.

鈶ｆ柦宸ョ従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勫缓绛戞潗鏂欏爢鏀炬噳(y墨ng)鏁撮綂鏈夊簭,鐣�(d膩ng)鏃ユ柦宸ュ畬鐣㈡噳(y墨ng)灏囧缓绛戝瀮鍦惧強鏅�(sh铆)娓呴亱(y霉n)锛屼繚鎸佹柦宸ョ従(xi脿n)鍫�(ch菐ng)鐨勬暣娼旇(w猫i)鐢�銆�

鈶ょ敤闆昏ō(sh猫)鍌欐敞鎰忕敤闆诲畨鍏�銆�

鈶ラ厤缃啝娉ユ檪(sh铆)锛岄爤绌挎埓闃茶(h霉)鐢ㄥ搧锛屾柦宸ユ檪(sh铆)宸ヤ綔鍫�(ch菐ng)鍦版噳(y墨ng)绌烘埃娴侀€�锛屽苟瑷�(sh猫)鏈夐€氶ⅷ(f膿ng)瑁濈疆銆�

鍏� 璩�(zh矛)閲忚姹�

鈶犳墍鐮屾澘鏉愪笉鎳�(y墨ng)鏈夌┖榧撶従(xi脿n)璞�銆�

鈶¤ク鐮屾澘鏉愬繀闋堢敤閷�(cu貌)绺摖婕挎硶锛屼笉寰楀嚭鐝�(xi脿n)閫氱斧锛岀伆绺竴鑸帶鍒跺湪1mm-5mm涔嬮枔銆�

鈶㈢偤淇濊瓑璩�(zh矛)閲�锛岀矘鎺ュ帤搴︽噳(y墨ng)鍦�4mm-10mm涔嬮枔銆�

鈶ｇ矘鎺ユ潗鏂欓渶绗﹀悎鍦�(gu贸)瀹舵湁闂�(gu膩n)鎶€琛�(sh霉)瑕�(gu墨)瀹�銆�

鈶ゆ柦宸ラ亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑濡傚嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛岄爡(xi脿ng)鐩稉(j墨ng)鐞嗘噳(y墨ng)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鑸囨キ(y猫)涓绘簼閫�锛岀埈(zh膿ng)鍙栫洝蹇檿鐞�銆�

涓� 娉ㄦ剰浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)

鈶犺ク鐮屾檪(sh铆)锛屾湭鍥哄寲鐨勬澘鏉愬毚(y谩n)绂佺Щ鍕�(d貌ng)銆侀渿鍕�(d貌ng)鍜屽彈澹�銆�

鈶′娇鐢ㄤ腑鍤�(y谩n)绂佽儗閮ㄦ暡鎿�锛屼互闃�澹撹€愰吀纾�鑴惤銆�